Is There a Generic for Jardiance?

Medical Disclaimer

This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult your physician or a qualified healthcare provider regarding any medical condition or treatment.

Key Takeaways

  • No, there is no FDA-approved generic for Jardiance (empagliflozin) on the US market; the drug is still protected by patents held by Boehringer Ingelheim.
  • Based on current patent and exclusivity filings, a generic empagliflozin is not expected in the United States before 2025 to 2028, depending on litigation and settlement outcomes.
  • The other FDA-approved SGLT2 inhibitors — dapagliflozin (Farxiga), canagliflozin (Invokana), ertugliflozin (Steglatro) — are still brand-name and similarly expensive.
  • Patient assistance programs, manufacturer savings cards, Medicare Part D negotiation pricing (Jardiance is on the first Medicare drug-price negotiation list, effective 2026), and GoodRx cash discounts can significantly lower out-of-pocket cost.
  • Talk to your doctor before switching SGLT2 inhibitors or stopping Jardiance — the drug has distinct cardiovascular, kidney, and heart-failure benefits that cheaper non-SGLT2 alternatives do not share.

No, there is no FDA-approved generic for Jardiance (empagliflozin) currently available in the United States. The drug is still under patent protection by Boehringer Ingelheim, with a generic not expected before the mid-to-late 2020s. If cost is the main concern, Medicare Part D negotiation (effective 2026), manufacturer savings programs, and GoodRx discounts are the main legitimate options — but talk to your doctor before switching away from Jardiance, because its heart and kidney benefits are not shared by cheaper non-SGLT2 drugs.

Why There Is No Generic Yet

When a drug is approved, it enjoys a combination of patent protection and regulatory exclusivity that prevents generic manufacturers from selling copies. Jardiance (empagliflozin) was FDA-approved in 2014 and holds multiple patents covering the compound, specific formulations, and methods of use for diabetes, cardiovascular indications, and heart failure. Boehringer Ingelheim and Eli Lilly (the co-marketer) have also pursued pediatric exclusivity extensions.

Generic manufacturers have filed Abbreviated New Drug Applications (ANDAs) with Paragraph IV challenges — claims that the brand patents are invalid or not infringed — which have led to patent litigation. The outcome of that litigation and any resulting settlement will determine the earliest possible generic entry date.

Expected Timeline (As Best Known)

Milestone Status / Expected
Original FDA approval August 2014
Core compound patent expiration Approximately 2025 (subject to extensions)
Additional use / formulation patents Several extend through 2028 or later
Medicare negotiated price effective January 2026
Likely first generic launch window (US) 2025 to 2028 (uncertain)

Patent litigation outcomes and settlements between Boehringer and generic manufacturers can move these dates either direction. Check current FDA Orange Book listings and Paragraph IV litigation status for the latest picture.

The Broader SGLT2 Class: Still All Brand-Name

Drug Generic Name FDA Approval Generic Available?
Jardiance Empagliflozin 2014 No
Farxiga Dapagliflozin 2014 No
Invokana Canagliflozin 2013 No
Steglatro Ertugliflozin 2017 No

Switching among SGLT2 inhibitors does not help with cost because they are all still brand-name.

Why Jardiance Is Expensive

Beyond patent protection, Jardiance’s list price reflects its clinical value. Three trials — EMPA-REG OUTCOME (cardiovascular), EMPA-KIDNEY (chronic kidney disease), and EMPEROR-Reduced / EMPEROR-Preserved (heart failure) — demonstrated mortality and morbidity benefits that go beyond glucose control. Payers and patients are paying for these outcome benefits, not just glucose lowering.

Ways to Lower Jardiance Cost Now

1. Manufacturer Savings Card

Boehringer Ingelheim and Lilly have operated Jardiance savings programs for patients with commercial insurance, sometimes reducing copays to $10 per month for a limited time. These are not available to Medicare, Medicaid, or uninsured patients. Eligibility and dollar caps change annually.

2. Patient Assistance Programs

The Lilly Cares Foundation and Boehringer Ingelheim Cares Foundation provide free or heavily discounted Jardiance to uninsured or underinsured patients meeting income criteria. Applications require clinician signature.

3. Medicare Part D Negotiated Price (2026)

Jardiance was among the first 10 drugs selected for Medicare Part D price negotiation under the Inflation Reduction Act. The negotiated “Maximum Fair Price” takes effect January 2026 and should significantly reduce Medicare beneficiaries’ out-of-pocket cost. Commercial plans are not required to use the negotiated rate.

4. GoodRx / Cash Discount Cards

Without insurance, cash prices with a discount card can sometimes be lower than full retail. Always compare prices across pharmacies and check manufacturer coupons first.

5. 90-Day Fills via Mail Order

Many commercial plans offer a two-copay price for a 90-day supply via mail order vs three copays for three 30-day fills at retail.

Non-SGLT2 Alternatives — and Why They Are Not the Same

Purpose Generic Alternative Trade-Offs vs Jardiance
Glucose control Metformin, glipizide, pioglitazone Cheap; no SGLT2-class CV, kidney, or HF benefits
Kidney protection (diabetes) ACE inhibitor (lisinopril) or ARB (losartan) Complementary; usually added to — not replacing — SGLT2
Heart failure ACEi/ARB, beta-blocker, MRA (spironolactone), ARNI (sacubitril-valsartan) Complementary; SGLT2 added on top in modern HF care
Cardiovascular risk Statins, aspirin (selected) Different mechanisms; usually used with SGLT2, not instead of

Most of these generics add to SGLT2 benefits rather than replace them. Dropping Jardiance to save money may cost you cardiovascular, kidney, or heart-failure protection that the cheaper drug cannot provide.

Who Should Stay on Jardiance Even if Cost Is a Problem

  • Patients with type 2 diabetes and established cardiovascular disease
  • Patients with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease (albuminuria, reduced eGFR)
  • Patients with heart failure with reduced or preserved ejection fraction, with or without diabetes

For these patients, Jardiance changes major clinical outcomes. Work with your prescriber on financial assistance rather than stopping the drug.

Who Might Reasonably Switch With Clinician Guidance

  • Patients taking Jardiance only for glucose control without the above conditions might be able to switch to or add generic metformin-plus-other-options
  • Patients with intolerable side effects (genital yeast infections, volume depletion, ketoacidosis risk)

Any switch needs a clinician conversation to make sure the alternative actually covers your conditions.

For broader context on diabetes drug classes and treatment approaches, see our treatment hub. If you are trying to understand how prediabetes can be reversed, lifestyle changes and weight loss remain the foundation regardless of medication choice.

The Bottom Line

No generic Jardiance exists in the United States today, and the earliest realistic window for one is 2025 to 2028. If you are on Medicare Part D, the 2026 negotiated price will cut your out-of-pocket cost significantly. If you are on commercial insurance, manufacturer savings cards can bring copays down. If cost is a real barrier, talk to your prescriber about patient assistance programs before considering a switch — Jardiance’s cardiovascular, kidney, and heart-failure benefits are not shared by cheaper alternatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

When will Jardiance go generic?

No FDA-approved generic empagliflozin is currently available in the United States. The core patent is expected to expire in the mid-to-late 2020s, and multiple additional patents on formulation and use may extend exclusivity further. Patent litigation and settlements with generic manufacturers can speed up or delay launch. Most analysts expect a generic sometime between 2025 and 2028, with considerable uncertainty.

Are all SGLT2 inhibitors still brand-name?

Yes, the four main US-approved SGLT2 inhibitors — empagliflozin (Jardiance), dapagliflozin (Farxiga), canagliflozin (Invokana), and ertugliflozin (Steglatro) — are still only available as brand-name products. Combination pills like Synjardy (empagliflozin + metformin) and Xigduo XR (dapagliflozin + metformin) are also brand-only.

Can I get Jardiance cheaper through Medicare price negotiation?

Jardiance was among the first 10 drugs selected for Medicare Part D price negotiation under the Inflation Reduction Act, with negotiated prices effective January 2026. If you are on Medicare Part D, your out-of-pocket cost should drop significantly in 2026 and beyond. Confirm with your plan during annual enrollment. Commercial insurance does not use the Medicare negotiated rate.

What is the best cheaper alternative to Jardiance?

It depends on why you are taking it. For glucose control alone, metformin and sulfonylureas (glipizide, glimepiride) are decades-old generics and very cheap but lack SGLT2 benefits. For kidney protection, ACE inhibitors and ARBs are generic and complementary. For heart failure, generic ARNIs or beta-blockers work through different mechanisms. For true SGLT2 benefits — cardiovascular, kidney, heart failure — no generic alternative exists yet.

Sources

  1. U.S. Food and Drug Administration. Jardiance Prescribing Information. https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/
  2. Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program. https://www.cms.gov/inflation-reduction-act-and-medicare
  3. American Diabetes Association. Standards of Care in Diabetes 2024 — Pharmacologic Approaches. Diabetes Care 47(Suppl 1):S158-S178.